Silicon Carbide Super-SIC®
Heat Exchangers

SUPER-SIC® heat exchangers have a unique design with silicon carbide (SiC) tubes and massive SiC tube-sheets. They are designed to operate under severe and corrosive conditions, being SiC universally inert.

SiC is produced by sintering of submicron silicon carbide powder in an extruding process. The sintering process results in a self-bonded, fine grained SiC product. These Shell & Tube heat exchangers are ideally made for heating, cooling and condensing of chemically aggressive process streams, typically containing highly concentrated Sulfuric Acid, Nitric Acid, Hydrofluoric Acid, pickling liquors, caustic soda and solvents from pharma synthesis etc.

Double tube-sheet

It is possible to segregate the process fluid and the service fluid with a separation chamber. In case of failure of O-rings sealing, no mix will occur between the two fluids (according to GNP criterium). Separation chamber can be eventually pressurized to avoid any leakage towards the external. Primary tube-sheet, in contact with process fluid, is always made of massive SiC.

Technical Specifications

Product Features

Corrosion
Resistance

Silicon Carbide is chemically inert to most acids (including hot concentrated acids), bases, salts, and many aggressive process fluids. This makes SiC heat exchangers ideal for corrosive environments, far beyond what graphite, glass, or metal alloys can handle.

High Thermal
Conductivity

Silicon Carbide conducts heat 3 to 4× better than stainless steel and far better than glass or graphite. This results in efficient heat transfer with compact equipment sizes.

High temperature
capability

Silicon Carbide maintains strength and stability at up to ~1000°C (depending on the design). Most SiC exchangers are used below 350–500°C due to gasket/connection limits, not the ceramic itself.

Mechanical strength & resistance to thermal shock

Unlike many ceramics, engineered Silicon Carbide tolerates rapid temperature changes and pressure loads.

Much Longer Service Life (Low Lifecycle Cost)

Although SiC exchangers cost more upfront (sometimes 2–4× compared to graphite or steel), they often last 5–10× longer, especially in corrosive services. This reduces Downtime, Maintenance, Replacement costs, Contamination risk (important in pharma/semiconductor)

Compliance with
Standards

The silicon carbide heat exchangers meet or exceed industry safety and performance standards, ensuring reliable operation.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Silicon carbide (SiC) heat exchangers are high-performance industrial heat exchangers whose heat-transfer surfaces are made from silicon carbide, a ceramic known for its exceptional thermal conductivity, chemical resistance, and mechanical strength at high temperatures. They are used when metals or polymers would corrode, oxidize, or melt.

Choosing silicon carbide (SiC) heat exchangers over steel or graphite generally comes down to corrosion resistance, thermal performance, durability, and lifecycle cost, especially in harsh chemical environments where metal or graphite equipment fails prematurely.

Graphite heat exchangers and silicon carbide (SiC) heat exchangers are both used in corrosive chemical environments, but they differ significantly in material properties, performance, durability, and cost.

FeatureGraphiteSilicon Carbide (SiC)
Corrosion resistanceExcellent (non-oxidizing acids)Excellent (including oxidizing acids)
Oxidizer toleranceLowVery high
Thermal conductivityHigherHigh
Mechanical strengthLowVery high
Pressure capabilityLowHigh
Temperature capabilityModerateVery high
CostLowerHigher
Typical useHCl, phosphoric acidHNO₃, hot H₂SO₄, high-purity processes
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